20 questions on computers and the internet
- Which part is called the brain of the computer? CPU CPU stands for Central Processing Unit.
- Which of these is an input device? Keyboard A mouse, a scanner and a microphone are input devices too.
- Which of these is an output device? Printer A monitor and speakers are output devices too.
- How many bits make one byte? 8 A bit is a single 0 or 1.
- How many bytes are there in one kilobyte (KB)? 1,024 1,024 is 2 multiplied by itself ten times.
- Which number system do computers use internally? Binary Binary uses only two digits, 0 and 1.
- What does RAM stand for? Random Access Memory RAM loses its contents when the power is switched off.
- What does ROM stand for? Read Only Memory ROM keeps its contents even when the power is off.
- What does WWW stand for? World Wide Web The Web is one service that runs on the Internet. The two are not the same thing.
- What does URL stand for? Uniform Resource Locator A URL is the address of a web page.
- Which language is used to make web pages? HTML HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
- What does "e" in email stand for? Electronic Every email address has the sign @ in it.
- Which keys are used to copy selected text on Windows? Ctrl + C Ctrl + V pastes, Ctrl + X cuts and Ctrl + Z undoes.
- Which keys are used to paste on Windows? Ctrl + V On a Mac, the Command key is used in place of Ctrl.
- Which of these is an operating system? Windows Linux, macOS and Android are also operating systems.
- What do we call a harmful program that spreads from one computer to another? Virus Antivirus software finds and removes such programs.
- Which program is used to open websites? Web browser Chrome, Firefox, Edge and Safari are web browsers.
- Who is known as the first computer programmer? Ada Lovelace In the 1840s she wrote notes on how Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine could be given instructions.
- What does PDF stand for? Portable Document Format A PDF file looks the same on every device.
- What does USB stand for? Universal Serial Bus Pen drives, keyboards and phone chargers use USB.
These are well-established facts, written in our own words and last checked on 11 November 2026. If your textbook says something different, follow your textbook and tell us.