PowerPoint keyboard shortcuts
PowerPoint shortcuts fall into two sets: the ones for building slides, and the ones for the moment you stand up and present. The second set matters most, because fumbling with a mouse in front of an audience is what people remember. The first column is for Windows and the second for the Mac.
The eight to learn first
- F5 starts the show from the first slide.
- Shift + F5 starts from the slide you are on, which is what you want when rehearsing.
- B blanks the screen to black during a show, and brings it back. Use it when you want the room to look at you.
- A number, then Enter jumps straight to that slide during a show.
- Esc ends the show.
- Ctrl + M adds a new slide.
- Ctrl + D duplicates the selected slide or object.
- Ctrl + G groups the selected objects.
| Windows | Mac | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| Ctrl + M | Cmd + Shift + N | Add a new slide |
| Ctrl + D | Cmd + D | Duplicate the selected slide or object |
| Ctrl + Shift + D | Cmd + Shift + D | Duplicate the slide |
| Delete | Delete | Delete the selected slide or object |
| Ctrl + Up arrow or Ctrl + Down arrow | Cmd + Up arrow or Cmd + Down arrow | Move the selected slide up or down, in the slide list |
| Ctrl + N | Cmd + N | New presentation |
| Ctrl + S | Cmd + S | Save |
| Ctrl + Z | Cmd + Z | Undo |
| Ctrl + Y | Cmd + Y | Redo |
| Page Down or Page Up | Page Down or Page Up | Go to the next or previous slide |
| Ctrl + K | Cmd + K | Insert a link |
| Shift + F9 | Shift + F9 | Show or hide the grid |
| Alt + F9 | | Show or hide the guides |
| Windows | Mac | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| Tab | Tab | Select the next object on the slide |
| Shift + Tab | Shift + Tab | Select the previous object |
| Ctrl + A | Cmd + A | Select all objects on the slide, or all slides in the list |
| Ctrl + G | Cmd + Option + G | Group the selected objects |
| Ctrl + Shift + G | Cmd + Option + Shift + G | Ungroup |
| Arrow keys | Arrow keys | Nudge the selected object |
| Ctrl + Arrow keys | Cmd + Arrow keys | Nudge in smaller steps |
| Shift while dragging | Shift while dragging | Keep the movement straight, or keep a shape's proportions when resizing |
| Ctrl while dragging | Option while dragging | Make a copy |
| Ctrl + Shift + C | Cmd + Shift + C | Copy the formatting of an object |
| Ctrl + Shift + V | Cmd + Shift + V | Paste the formatting |
| Ctrl + B, Ctrl + I, Ctrl + U | Cmd + B, Cmd + I, Cmd + U | Bold, italic, underline |
| Ctrl + E | Cmd + E | Centre the text |
| Ctrl + L | Cmd + L | Align the text left |
| Ctrl + R | Cmd + R | Align the text right |
| Ctrl + Shift + > | Cmd + Shift + > | Larger text |
| Ctrl + Shift + < | Cmd + Shift + < | Smaller text |
| Tab | Tab | In a bulleted list: move the point one level in |
| Shift + Tab | Shift + Tab | In a bulleted list: move the point one level out |
| Windows | Mac | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| F5 | Cmd + Shift + Return | Start the show from the first slide |
| Shift + F5 | Cmd + Return | Start the show from the current slide |
| Alt + F5 | Option + Return | Start in Presenter View |
| N or Enter or Space or Right arrow or Down arrow | N or Return or Space or Right arrow | Next slide or next animation |
| P or Backspace or Left arrow or Up arrow | P or Delete or Left arrow | Previous slide or animation |
| Number then Enter | Number then Return | Go to that slide number |
| Home | Home | Go to the first slide |
| End | End | Go to the last slide |
| B or . | B or . | Black screen, and back |
| W or , | W or , | White screen, and back |
| Esc | Esc | End the show |
| Ctrl + P | Cmd + P | Change the pointer to a pen |
| Ctrl + I | | Change the pointer to a highlighter | |
| Ctrl + L | | Change the pointer to a laser pointer | |
| Ctrl + A | Cmd + A | Change the pointer back to an arrow |
| E | E | Erase the pen marks on the slide |
| Ctrl + H | | Hide the pointer | |
| G | | Show all slides as a grid | |
| + or - | | Zoom in or out on the slide |
Presenting without touching the mouse
Know your slide numbers. Print the outline with numbers, or keep them on your notes. When a question takes you back to an earlier slide, type its number and press Enter. It looks far more assured than clicking back through twenty slides.
Black out the screen on purpose. People cannot listen to you and read a slide at once. Press B when you want their attention, and B again to bring the slide back. W does the same with a white screen, which is better in a dark room where you need some light.
Use Presenter View with a projector. Alt + F5 shows you the current slide, the next one, your notes and a clock, while the audience sees only the slide.
Rehearse with Shift + F5. It starts from wherever you are, so you can practise one section without sitting through the opening each time.
Draw, then erase. Ctrl + P turns the pointer into a pen for circling a figure. E clears the marks. When the show ends, PowerPoint asks whether to keep them.
Building faster
Duplicate, do not rebuild. Ctrl + D on a finished slide gives a copy with the same layout. Change the text and you have a consistent next slide. On an object, Ctrl + D repeated places copies at the same spacing each time, which lines up a row of boxes neatly.
Group things that belong together. Select the parts of a diagram and press Ctrl + G. They then move and resize as one.
Hold Shift for straight lines and true shapes. A line drawn with Shift held is exactly horizontal or vertical. A rectangle becomes a square, an oval a circle.
Select hidden objects with Tab. When shapes overlap and you cannot click the one underneath, press Tab to step through every object on the slide.
This is an independent reference site. It is not connected with Microsoft, Apple, Google or any other maker of the programs named here. Product names belong to their owners and are used only to say where a shortcut works. Programs change; if a shortcut does not work for you, check the program's own help.