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Molar mass of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)

The molar mass of carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, is 153.81 g/mol. One mole of it, which is 6.022 × 1023 molecules, has a mass of 153.81 grams.

153.81 g/mol

12.011 + 4 × 35.45 = 153.811 · 5 atoms in the formula · also called tetrachloromethane

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About carbon tetrachloride

Carbon tetrachloride is a dense liquid that does not burn. It was used in fire extinguishers and dry cleaning before its dangers were understood.

Other names: tetrachloromethane.

The working

The formula CCl4 has 1 carbon atom and 4 chlorine atoms, 5 atoms in all. Multiply each count by the atomic weight of the element and add:

ElementAtomsAtomic weightTotalShare by mass
Carbon (C)112.01112.0117.81%
Chlorine (Cl)435.45141.80092.19%

12.011 + 4 × 35.45 = 153.811 g/mol

With the rounded atomic masses used in many school books (C = 12, Cl = 35.5) the answer is 154 g/mol. The difference from 153.81 is too small to matter in most school sums.

Percentage composition

By mass, CCl4 is 7.81% carbon and 92.19% chlorine. The largest share comes from chlorine. In a 100 g sample there are 7.8 g of carbon and 92.2 g of chlorine.

Worked examples

Grams to moles. How many moles are in 5 g of CCl4? Divide the mass by the molar mass: 5 ÷ 153.81 = 0.03251 mol.

Moles to grams. What is the mass of 0.25 mol of CCl4? Multiply: 0.25 × 153.81 = 38.45 g.

Counting particles. 5 g contains 0.03251 mol × 6.022 × 1023 = 1.958 × 1022 molecules, and 9.788 × 1022 atoms in all.

Quick conversion tables

AmountMass
0.1 mol15.38 g
0.5 mol76.91 g
1 mol153.8 g
2 mol307.6 g
5 mol769.1 g
MassMoles
1 g0.006501 mol
10 g0.06501 mol
100 g0.6501 mol
1 kg6.501 mol

For other amounts use the grams and moles converter.

Questions people ask

What is the molar mass of CCl4?

The molar mass of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is 153.81 g/mol, or 153.811 g/mol before rounding, using IUPAC abridged atomic weights.

How many moles are in 100 g of CCl4?

100 ÷ 153.81 = 0.6501 mol.

What is the mass of one molecule of CCl4?

Divide the molar mass by the Avogadro constant: 153.81 ÷ 6.022 × 1023 = 2.554 × 10-22 g.

What is the percentage of chlorine in CCl4?

Chlorine makes up 92.19% of the mass of CCl4: 4 × 35.45 ÷ 153.811 × 100.

Which values? This site uses the abridged standard atomic weights published by IUPAC (CIAAW), read on 12 November 2026. Your textbook or question paper may round them differently, for example H = 1 and O = 16, so its answer can differ slightly. In an exam, use the values the paper gives.

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