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Molar mass of phenol (C6H5OH)

The molar mass of phenol, C6H5OH, is 94.11 g/mol. One mole of it, which is 6.022 × 1023 molecules, has a mass of 94.11 grams.

94.11 g/mol

6 × 12.011 + 6 × 1.0080 + 15.999 = 94.113 · 13 atoms in the formula · also called carbolic acid

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About phenol

Phenol is a benzene ring carrying an OH group. It was the first surgical antiseptic and is used to make plastics.

Other names: carbolic acid.

The working

The formula C6H5OH has 6 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom, 13 atoms in all. Multiply each count by the atomic weight of the element and add:

ElementAtomsAtomic weightTotalShare by mass
Carbon (C)612.01172.06676.57%
Hydrogen (H)61.00806.0486.43%
Oxygen (O)115.99915.99917.00%

6 × 12.011 + 6 × 1.0080 + 15.999 = 94.113 g/mol

With the rounded atomic masses used in many school books (C = 12, H = 1, O = 16) the answer is 94 g/mol. The difference from 94.11 is too small to matter in most school sums.

Percentage composition

By mass, C6H5OH is 76.57% carbon, 6.43% hydrogen and 17.00% oxygen. The largest share comes from carbon. In a 100 g sample there are 76.6 g of carbon, 6.4 g of hydrogen and 17.0 g of oxygen.

Worked examples

Grams to moles. How many moles are in 10 g of C6H5OH? Divide the mass by the molar mass: 10 ÷ 94.11 = 0.1063 mol.

Moles to grams. What is the mass of 1.5 mol of C6H5OH? Multiply: 1.5 × 94.11 = 141.2 g.

Counting particles. 10 g contains 0.1063 mol × 6.022 × 1023 = 6.399 × 1022 molecules, and 8.318 × 1023 atoms in all.

Quick conversion tables

AmountMass
0.1 mol9.411 g
0.5 mol47.06 g
1 mol94.11 g
2 mol188.2 g
5 mol470.6 g
MassMoles
1 g0.01063 mol
10 g0.1063 mol
100 g1.063 mol
1 kg10.63 mol

For other amounts use the grams and moles converter.

Questions people ask

What is the molar mass of C6H5OH?

The molar mass of phenol (C6H5OH) is 94.11 g/mol, or 94.113 g/mol before rounding, using IUPAC abridged atomic weights.

How many moles are in 100 g of C6H5OH?

100 ÷ 94.11 = 1.063 mol.

What is the mass of one molecule of C6H5OH?

Divide the molar mass by the Avogadro constant: 94.11 ÷ 6.022 × 1023 = 1.563 × 10-22 g.

What is the percentage of carbon in C6H5OH?

Carbon makes up 76.57% of the mass of C6H5OH: 6 × 12.011 ÷ 94.113 × 100.

Which values? This site uses the abridged standard atomic weights published by IUPAC (CIAAW), read on 12 November 2026. Your textbook or question paper may round them differently, for example H = 1 and O = 16, so its answer can differ slightly. In an exam, use the values the paper gives.

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